Tags: "leetcode", "bfs", access_time 1-min read

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Rotting Oranges

Created: February 29, 2020 by [lek-tin]

Last updated: February 29, 2020

In a given grid, each cell can have one of three values:

  • the value 0 representing an empty cell;
  • the value 1 representing a fresh orange;
  • the value 2 representing a rotten orange.

Every minute, any fresh orange that is adjacent (4-directionally) to a rotten orange becomes rotten.

Return the minimum number of minutes that must elapse until no cell has a fresh orange. If this is impossible, return -1 instead.

Example 1

Rotting Tomatoes Example

Input: [[2,1,1],[1,1,0],[0,1,1]]
Output: 4

Example 2

Input: [[2,1,1],[0,1,1],[1,0,1]]
Output: -1
Explanation:  The orange in the bottom left corner (row 2, column 0) is never rotten, because rotting only happens 4-directionally.

Example 3

Input: [[0,2]]
Output: 0
Explanation:  Since there are already no fresh oranges at minute 0, the answer is just 0.

Note

  1. 1 <= grid.length <= 10
  2. 1 <= grid[0].length <= 10
  3. grid[i][j] is only 0, 1, or 2.